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Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives ROBERTSON, FM Sir William (1860-1933) Item
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Memo by Robertson, 15 Nov 1915, on subjects including present operations and proposals for future Allied planning

Memorandum by Robertson for the Committee of Imperial Defence, in preparation for a meeting of representatives of the Allied armies on 25 Nov, outlining the situation on the Western Front and other theatres of operation, giving proposals for the future conduct of the war, and suggesting the creation of a permanent organisation, composed of representatives of each of the Allied armies, to examine the possible future direction of the conflict. 7pp.

Memo by Robertson, 15 Nov 1917, on the military aspects of the Supreme War Council

Memorandum from Robertson to the Rt Hon Edward George Villiers Stanley, 17th Earl of Derby, Secretary of State for War, in response to Derby's request for Robertson's views as to the best way of working the military aspects of the Allied Supreme War Council, advising the creation of a military secretariat to the Supreme War Council to coordinate information passed on by the military advisers to the respective governments. 2pp.

Memo by Robertson, 21 Mar 1916, on troop shortages

Memorandum by Robertson regarding the supply of personnel for the war effort, notably outlining the scheme of the Cabinet Committee on the Coordination of Military and Financial Effort to place 62 divisions in the field by the end of Jun, with 3 months of reserves, and pointing out that the number of men actually raised by the Military Service Act has failed to reach that target, leaving the infantry abroad and the Territorial Divisions at home well below strength. 3pp.

Memo by Robertson, 23 Apr 1917, about operations in Palestine

Memorandum by Robertson on recent operations in Palestine, outlining the successful clearing of the Sinai Peninsula, occupation of Rafa and advance to Gaza, but advising the War Cabinet to amend their instructions to advance on Jerusalem, in the light of the collapse of the Russian Army, the Allied failure to take Gaza in Mar and Apr, and the probable removal of Gen Sir Archibald (James) Murray as General Officer Commanding in Chief, Egyptian Expeditionary Force. 4pp.

Memo by Robertson, 24 Nov 1916, on the likelihood of a swift victory on the Western Front and the need for a continued supply of troops and armaments

Printed memorandum by Robertson responding to questions asked by the British Government concerning the likelihood of the Allies winning the war with a 'knock-out blow' on the Western Front, emphasising the need for firm commitment on the part of the government and the populace of Britain to the production of resources required to continue hostilities. Includes an appendix by Gen Sir Douglas Haig, Commander in Chief, British Armies in France, reporting on conditions in the field, giving his opinion on the low morale of the German Army, and reiterating the need for an adequate supply of trained troops and munitions on the Western Front. 7pp.

Memo by Robertson, 27 Dec 1915, on future troop requirements

Printed memorandum by Robertson for FM Horatio Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener of Khartoum and Broome, Secretary of State for War, on future manpower requirements, notably outlining the manpower situation of the German, French, Belgian, Italian and Russian armies, the need for continuous reliefs of the troops on the Western Front and in the East, as well as men for Home Defence and Naval work; estimating that manpower requirements will be 130,000 men per month. 2pp.

Memo by Robertson, 8 Nov 1915, on subjects including operations at Gallipoli, in the Balkans, Mesopotamia and on the Western Front

Printed memorandum by Robertson for the Committee of Imperial Defence, on the conduct of the war, giving an overview of military events in the Dardanelles, the Balkans, Mesopotamia and the Western Front, and concluding that the latter is the most important theatre of operations, upon which the bulk of Allied resources should be concentrated. Includes an appendix on the military and economic position of Germany. 10pp.

Memo by Robertson, 9 Oct 1917, on future military policy in Palestine

Memorandum by Robertson for the War Cabinet, on future military policy, notably on the feasibility of a large offensive to occupy the Jaffa-Jerusalem line in Palestine, giving his opinion that the Allies should act on the defensive in Palestine and seek a decision on the Western Front. Includes a General Staff paper on the plan for the occupation of the Jaffa-Jerusalem line. 16pp.

Memo by Robertson, 'The military resources of France, and probable method of their deployment in a war between France and England', 1901, with an update, 1903

Printed memorandum written by Robertson in 1901, as Assistant Quartermaster General in the Intelligence Section of the War Office, entitled 'The military resources of France, and probable method of their employment in a war between France and England'. The original document has been corrected, and an additional memoranda by Robertson noting developments by 1903 is attached. 14pp.

Memo by the Secretary of State for War, 13 Feb 1918, suggesting that Robertson should remain as CIGS and General Sir Henry Hughes Wilson be Permanent Military Representative

Memorandum by Edward George Villers Stanley, 17th Earl of Derby, Secretary of State for War, proposing that Robertson remain as Chief of the Imperial General Staff, and that temporary Gen Sir Henry Hughes Wilson take over the role of British Military Representative on the Allied Supreme War Council, with full authorisation, when Robertson cannot attend. 2pp.

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